Jewelry

Faberge stone carved figurines of birds from the royal collection

A pair of budgies perched. Budgerigars are carved from jade, with pink diamond eyes. Stand in gilded silver with green and white guilloché enamel and pink diamonds.
A pair of budgies perched. Budgerigars are carved from jade, with pink diamond eyes. Stand in gilded silver with green and white guilloché enamel and pink diamonds.

We continue our conversation about stone-cutting art. Today I present to your attention Faberge stone carved figurines of birds from the British Royal Fund.

Separately, we can highlight the realistic figurines of birds created by Faberge masters. According to the memoirs of contemporaries, Carl Faberge himself was fond of ornithology and sketched various birds in his notebook. Photographs of Fabergé’s design room on the top floor of his headquarters in St. Petersburg show a wide variety of wax models of animals and birds, as well as several stuffed animals used by the sculptors.

Pelican. Chalcedony, ruby, gold
Pelican. Chalcedony, ruby, gold

The pelican

The pelican, symbolizing self-sacrifice and maternal love, was the personal emblem of Tsarina Maria Feodorovna. Faberge used a pelican as the theme for an Imperial Easter Egg made for her in 1898. The pelican from the collection of the kings of Great Britain was bought by the Grand Duke Michael in the London branch of Faberge in November 1915. It is believed to have been given as a Christmas present to King George V or Queen Mary.

The manufacture of silverware, both decorative and functional, constituted a large part of Fabergé’s production. These were items for decorating the dining table, the so-called “surtouts de table”, used to store spices or sweets, sets and cutlery, writing utensils, paperweights. A silver woodcock similar to this one is in the collection of the State Hermitage.

Kingfisher of dark Siberian jade, with pink diamond eyes and gold claws (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigström - Fabergé's leading jeweler)
Kingfisher of dark Siberian jade, with pink diamond eyes and gold claws (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigström – Fabergé’s leading jeweler)

This image of a dark jade kingfisher seems unusual.

But let’s not forget that at the beginning of the 20th century there was a high interest in oriental art. This passion was reflected in the works of the Fabergé masters. Quite a lot of stone-cut figurines made in the netsuke style are known. The stylized geometric design of this bird is similar to the netsuke carving type known in Japan as “Itobon”.

The sparrow is almost square in shape with a raised tail; carved from aventurine with pink diamond eyes. This stylized bird is an example of the influence of Japanese netsuke carving on Faberge animals.
The sparrow is almost square in shape with a raised tail; carved from aventurine with pink diamond eyes. This stylized bird is an example of the influence of Japanese netsuke carving on Faberge animals.

The Royal Collection contains seven Faberge compositions with birds on perches or in cages, made by the leading stonecutter and jeweler of the company – Mikhail Perkhin.

Hammerhead. Agate, diamonds, gold (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigstrom)
Hammerhead. Agate, diamonds, gold (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigstrom)
Chalcedony chicken with ruby ​​eyes and golden legs
Chalcedony chicken with ruby ​​eyes and golden legs
A small seated eared agate owl with pink diamond eyes only 1.7 cm high. The extraordinary detailing of the carvings on such a small scale vividly demonstrates the skill of Faberge hard stone carvers.
A small seated eared agate owl with pink diamond eyes only 1.7 cm high.

The extraordinary detailing of the carvings on such a small scale vividly demonstrates the skill of Faberge hard stone carvers.

Caged cockatoo (agate, olivine, gold, silver, enamel)
Caged cockatoo (agate, olivine, gold, silver, enamel)
Amber agate cockerel with diamond eyes and golden paws and claws.
Amber agate cockerel with diamond eyes and golden paws and claws.
Brown agate dove with diamond eyes and chased gold legs
Brown agate dove with diamond eyes and chased gold legs
Carnelian Duck with Ruby Eyes and Embossed Gold Paws
Carnelian Duck with Ruby Eyes and Embossed Gold Paws
Capercaillie with an elongated neck of brown agate, with pink diamond eyes and gold paws
Capercaillie with an elongated neck of brown agate, with pink diamond eyes and gold paws
Marabou. Agate, diamonds, gold (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigstrom)
Marabou. Agate, diamonds, gold (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigstrom)
Carved agate cockatoo with pink diamond eyes on a gold perch and stand, with gold claws.
Carved agate cockatoo with pink diamond eyes on a gold perch and stand, with gold claws.
Figurine of a flamingo. Agate, gold, diamonds. (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigstrom)
Figurine of a flamingo. Agate, gold, diamonds. (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigstrom)
Kiwi (apterise) Brown agate, golden legs and beak
Kiwi (apterise) Brown agate, golden legs and beak
Parrot figurine (agate, diamonds, gold, silver, enamel)
Parrot figurine (agate, diamonds, gold, silver, enamel)
Paperweight
Faberge stone carved figurines of birds Paperweight in the form of a silver woodcock on a marble stand.
Paperweight in the form of a silver woodcock on a marble stand.
Faberge stone carved figurines of birds Penguin. Chalcedony, diamonds, gold (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigstrom)
Penguin. Chalcedony, diamonds, gold (Hendrik Emmanuel Wigstrom)
Faberge stone carved figurines of birds Raven. Carved from agate, with golden legs and diamond eyes; sits on a silver perch with an onyx base.
Raven. Carved from agate, with golden legs and diamond eyes; sits on a silver perch with an onyx base.
Faberge stone carved figurines of birds Raven. The bird's body, made from a combination of Kalgan jasper and obsidian, is an example of what Franz Bierbaum called
Raven. The bird’s body, made from a combination of Kalgan jasper and obsidian, is an example of what Franz Bierbaum called “mosaic sculpture” – when two or more stones are combined in one figure for the most realistic effect.
Faberge stone carved figurines of birds The ostrich is carved from a single piece of variegated chalcedony, legs are made of red gold and eyes are made of pink diamonds.
The ostrich is carved from a single piece of variegated chalcedony, legs are made of red gold and eyes are made of pink diamonds.
Faberge stone carved figurines of birds Red-brown agate chicken with pink diamond eyes and hammered gold legs
Red-brown agate chicken with pink diamond eyes and hammered gold legs
Faberge stone carved figurines of birds Vulture perched. Agate, obsidian, gold, emeralds.
Vulture perched. Agate, obsidian, gold, emeralds.
Faberge stone carved figurines of birds In 1907, the British monarchs commissioned Faberge for a series
In 1907, the British monarchs commissioned Faberge for a series of portraits of animals and birds that lived on the royal farm in Sandringham. Faberge stone carved figurines of birds

Faberge sculptors and stone-cutters made models and sketches of future figurines from life, and the products themselves were made in Russia.

Figures of a chicken (agate, gold, diamonds), a duckling (aventurine, gold, diamonds), a goose (quartzite, obsidian, gold, diamonds) and a duckling (aventurine, gold, sapphires)